
Arrowhead type
Hickory Ridge Point
Hickory RidgeLarge Side Notch Cluster7,000 - 5,000 B.P.Middle Archaic17 reference photos
Key facts
- Age
- 7,000 - 5,000 B.P.
- Cultural period
- Middle Archaic
- Size
- Medium to Large
- Shape
- Side Notch to Bifurcated
- Glacial period
- Middle Holocene
More from the Archaic period
Description
This triangular side notch point exhibits a size range from medium to large, characterized by an elliptical profile. The blade's curvature is predominantly excurvate, although re-sharpening can result in an incurvate shape. Notches typically enter the blade in a parallel manner, but may also form a slight angle, creating a shoulder that ranges from horizontal to subtly barbed. The stem expands outward, while the base varies from concave to straight, often featuring rounded corners. The flaking pattern on this point is random, lacking a consistent or organized arrangement.
Size
The dimensions of these arrowheads are characterized by a total length ranging from 45 to 120 mm, with a typical average length of 55 to 65 mm. The hafting or stem section measures between 12 to 20 mm in length. In terms of width, the blade or stem spans 25 to 40 mm, while the neck width is between 18 to 27 mm.
Distribution
This style is predominantly located in Missouri, Arkansas, and Iowa. It also appears in Wisconsin and Indiana, albeit with lesser regularity.
Also found, less often, in
Additional information
More information needed.
Identified by
- Named by
- Dan F. Morse
- Year
- 1981
Similar types
Types that are easy to confuse with the Hickory Ridge point.
Other types in the Large Side Notch Cluster
- Brannon
- Big Sandy
- Cache River
- Graham Cave
- Greenbrier
- Howard County
- Madison Side Notched
- Osceola Greenbrier
- Simonsen