Arrowhead type

Taylor Point

TaylorLowe Cluster to Steuben Cluster2,500 - 2,000 B.P.Woodland

9 reference photos

Key facts

Age
2,500 - 2,000 B.P.
Cultural period
Woodland
Culture
Phase:
Size
Small to Medium
Shape
Straight Stem to Expanding Stem to Triangle
Glacial period
Roman Warm

More from the Woodland period

Description

This triangular point measures between 1.25 and 1.75 inches in length, characterized by a stemmed to expanding stem morphology and a flattened cross-sectional profile. The blade edge is predominantly straight, terminating in a sharp, well-defined tip. The stem is elongated and subtly expands in width, while the base exhibits a range of forms, from straight to mildly convex. The flaking pattern observed on this point is random, lacking a discernible or consistent pattern.

Size

The arrowheads exhibit the following dimensional characteristics: overall length ranges from 31 to 60 mm, with a mean length typically falling between 40 to 50 mm. The stem section measures between 10 to 15 mm in length. The blade itself spans a width of 17 to 34 mm, averaging between 25 to 30 mm. Conversely, the stem width is measured between 15 to 30 mm, also averaging 25 to 30 mm. The neck of the arrowhead is 15 to 25 mm in width, while the thickness of the artifact ranges from 5 to 10 mm.

Distribution

This type is mainly located in upper Florida, extending into lower Georgia and southwestern Alabama

Mainly found in

Additional information

In the realm of Native American arrowheads, the Bolen Plain - Sub-type 3 exhibits a notable similarity to another point type, albeit with a distinct difference. Specifically, this point lacks the basal or hafting region grinding that is characteristic of the Bolen type, as observed by Bullen in 1975. This distinguishing feature sets the Bolen Plain - Sub-type 3 apart from its counterparts.

Upon closer examination, it becomes apparent that the Bolen Plain - Sub-type 3 shares a similar outline with the Columbia point. However, a key difference lies in the length of these points, with the Bolen Plain - Sub-type 3 tend to be shorter in comparison to the Columbia point. This subtle distinction highlights the importance of meticulous analysis in identifying and categorizing arrowhead types.

The characteristics of the Bolen Plain - Sub-type 3 offer valuable insights into the craftsmanship and technological advancements of Native American cultures. The absence of basal grinding, combined with its shorter length, suggests a unique functional or stylistic purpose that warrants further investigation. By examining these subtle differences, archaeologists can gain a deeper understanding of the cultural contexts and historical periods in which these arrowheads were created, ultimately enriching our knowledge of Native American material culture.

Identified by

Named by
Wilfred Neill
Year
1963

Similar types

Types that are easy to confuse with the Taylor point.

Other types in the Lowe Cluster to Steuben Cluster

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