Arrowhead type

Chesterfield Point

ChesterfieldLarge Side Notch Cluster4,500 - 4,000 B.P.Middle Archaic

12 reference photos

Key facts

Age
4,500 - 4,000 B.P.
Cultural period
Middle Archaic
Size
Medium to Large
Shape
Side Notch
Glacial period
Neoglacial

More from the Archaic period

Description

This triangular point exhibits a medium to large size profile, characterized by an elliptical cross-sectional shape. The blade morphology ranges from lanceolate to ovoid or excurvate, presenting a distinctive outline. Notable parallel notches are present on the blade, forming shoulders that exhibit a horizontal to upwardly sloping orientation. The stem expands outward, terminating in squarish tangs or ears. The basal edge is predominantly concave, although occasional specimens may display a straight base. A notable feature of this point is its expansive basal area. Additionally, the presence of basal grinding is evident, accompanied by a flaking pattern that appears random in its distribution.

Size

Medium to Large

Distribution

This type is documented to occur in mid-Missouri and extending into Illinois.

Mainly found in

Additional information

More information needed.

Identified by

Named by
Gregory Perino
Year
2002
Type site
Chesterfield Site, St. Louis County, Missouri

Similar types

Types that are easy to confuse with the Chesterfield point.

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