
Arrowhead type
Chesterfield Point
ChesterfieldLarge Side Notch Cluster4,500 - 4,000 B.P.Middle Archaic12 reference photos
Key facts
- Age
- 4,500 - 4,000 B.P.
- Cultural period
- Middle Archaic
- Size
- Medium to Large
- Shape
- Side Notch
- Glacial period
- Neoglacial
More from the Archaic period
Description
This triangular point exhibits a medium to large size profile, characterized by an elliptical cross-sectional shape. The blade morphology ranges from lanceolate to ovoid or excurvate, presenting a distinctive outline. Notable parallel notches are present on the blade, forming shoulders that exhibit a horizontal to upwardly sloping orientation. The stem expands outward, terminating in squarish tangs or ears. The basal edge is predominantly concave, although occasional specimens may display a straight base. A notable feature of this point is its expansive basal area. Additionally, the presence of basal grinding is evident, accompanied by a flaking pattern that appears random in its distribution.
Size
Medium to Large
Distribution
This type is documented to occur in mid-Missouri and extending into Illinois.
Additional information
More information needed.
Identified by
- Named by
- Gregory Perino
- Year
- 2002
- Type site
- Chesterfield Site, St. Louis County, Missouri
Similar types
Types that are easy to confuse with the Chesterfield point.