
Arrowhead type
Calderwood Point
CalderwoodNorthern Side Notch Cluster7,500 - 6,500 B.P.Pre-Historic to Historic2 reference photos
Key facts
- Age
- 7,500 - 6,500 B.P.
- Cultural period
- Pre-Historic to Historic
- Size
- Small to Medium
- Shape
- Side Notch
- Glacial period
- Middle Holocene
More from the Historic period
Description
This triangular side-notched point exhibits a distinctive elliptical profile, with a blade that sweeps outward in a pronounced excurvate curve before recurving inward toward the shoulders. The notching pattern is characterized by wide, shallow parallel notches that initiate low on the blade, defining a shoulder that rises at an acute angle and merges with an expanding stem. The notch removal process often truncates the corner of the preform, narrowing the stem and imparting a distinctive "fishtail" morphology. The basal edge varies in shape, ranging from straight to subtly concave or convex. The flaking pattern on this point is random, lacking a discernible order or orientation.
Size
Small to Medium
Distribution
This type is mainly located in upper Idaho, southwest Wyoming, western Montana, and extends into lower Alberta, southeast British Columbia, and south Saskatchewan., complete range is not determined.
Additional information
More information needed.
Identified by
- Named by
- Trevor R. Peck
- Year
- 2006
- Type site
- Boss Hill, Alberta
Similar types
Types that are easy to confuse with the Calderwood point.
- Archaic Side Notch
- Avonlea
- Cold Springs
- Elko
- Irvine
- Lewis
- Lookingbill
- Mallory
- Northern
Other types in the Northern Side Notch Cluster
- Bitterroot
- Blackwater
- Elko Side Notch
- Jensen
- Maple Leaf
- Mummy Cave
- Northern Side Notch
- Pahaska
- Salmon River Fishtail
- San Rafael
- Sudden Shelter
- Ventana Side Notch