Arrowhead type

Basal Double Tang Point

Basal Double Tang3,500 - 2,000 B.P.Transitional Archaic

Key facts

Age
3,500 - 2,000 B.P.
Cultural period
Transitional Archaic
Size
Medium to Large
Shape
Bifurcated to Straight Stem
Glacial period
Neoglacial to Roman Warm

More from the Archaic period

Description

This triangular point features a medium-width stem and an elliptical profile. Initially, the blade exhibits a pronounced excurvate shape, although repeated resharpening can transform it into an incurvate form. The shoulders are distinguished by barbed tips, while the stem remains straight. A notable characteristic of the base is the presence of a deep, central basal notch that spans the entire length of the stem, creating the illusion of dual stems. The flaking pattern on this point is randomized, lacking a discernible order or sequence.

Size

The dimensions of the arrowheads are as follows: they range in overall length from 25 to 55 mm, with stem lengths varying between 5 and 8 mm. The width of the blade spans 28 to 50 mm, while the stem width at the shoulders measures between 23 and 25 mm, based on a limited dataset.

Distribution

This type is mainly discovered in Zacatecas, Mexico and extends into western Texas and southern New Mexico with diminishing occurrence.

Mainly found in

Also found, less often, in

Additional information

More information needed.

Identified by

Named by
Richard MacNeish
Year
1958
Type site
Pueblo Site, Sierra De Tamaulipas, Mexico

Similar types

Types that are easy to confuse with the Basal Double Tang point.

Other types in this cluster

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