Pottery type

Shoshonean Plain Ware (Great Basin overlap)

Shoshonean Plain Ware (Great Basin overlap)500 – 1800 A.D.Columbia Plateau / Northwest Pottery

Key facts

Age
500 – 1800 A.D.
Cultural period
Columbia Plateau / Northwest Pottery
Material
Grit- or sand-tempered clay fired at low temperatures. Surfaces are hand-smoothed but not polished.

Description

Shoshonean Plain Ware includes undecorated, utilitarian pottery produced by Shoshonean-speaking peoples across the Great Basin. Vessels are globular to oval cooking pots with plain, smoothed surfaces and slightly thickened rims. Decoration is absent; functionality is primary.

Size

Common heights range 12–24 cm with rim diameters 12–22 cm. Walls are thick, 8–13 mm.

Distribution

Occurs broadly across the central and southern Great Basin including Nevada, western Utah, and southeastern Oregon.

Additional information

Plain Ware is often found in mobile or semi-mobile camp contexts. It represents one of the simplest ceramic traditions in the Intermountain West before widespread adoption of metal cookware.

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