Pottery type

Pensacola Incised Pottery

Pensacola Incised1200 – 1700 A.D.Gulf Coast / Southeastern Ceramic Traditions

Key facts

Age
1200 – 1700 A.D.
Cultural period
Gulf Coast / Southeastern Ceramic Traditions
Material
Shell-tempered clay typical of Mississippian Gulf Coast pottery. Surfaces are smoothed or lightly burnished; incising is fine and shallow.

Description

Pensacola Incised is a Mississippian Gulf Coast pottery type featuring fine incised geometric patterns arranged in panels separated by straight lines. Motifs include triangles, rectilinear bands, and nested designs. Vessels are usually flared-rim bowls, bottles, and small globular jars with smooth surfaces.

Size

Common vessel sizes range from 14–28 cm in diameter for bowls and 16–30 cm in height for jars and bottles. Wall thickness is generally 4–7 mm.

Distribution

Centered around coastal Alabama and northwest Florida, including Pensacola Bay and Mobile Bay regions.

Additional information

Pensacola Incised is diagnostic of the Pensacola culture along the Florida and Alabama Gulf Coast. It often occurs with other Pensacola types such as red-filmed and engraved wares.

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