Pottery type

Mogollon Pottery

Mogollon Pottery300 - 1150 A.D.Mogollon / Mimbres Pottery

Key facts

Age
300 - 1150 A.D.
Cultural period
Mogollon / Mimbres Pottery
Material
Iron-rich clays tempered with sand or crushed rock. Surfaces are usually unslipped or lightly slipped. Firing varies from oxidizing to reducing, producing a range of browns and grays.

Description

Coil-built, brown- to buff-bodied utility ware with simple surfaces and minimal decoration. Surfaces range from smoothed to lightly polished, and firing typically produces a brown or gray core. Forms include jars, bowls, seed jars, and necked cooking vessels, often with soot on exteriors from domestic use.

Size

Jars typically 20–40 cm tall with rim diameters of 14–28 cm. Bowls usually range from 18–30 cm in diameter. Small seed jars and bowls may be 10–20 cm wide.

Distribution

Common across the Mogollon highlands of eastern Arizona, western New Mexico, and northern Mexico.

Additional information

This category represents the foundational pottery tradition of the Mogollon region and underlies later Mimbres and Reserve developments. Plain brown ware dominates domestic assemblages from early pithouse periods through Pueblo periods.

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